ارائه چارچوب همپایی فناورانه مبتنی بر نظریه داده بنیاد و فراترکیب

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

2 استاد، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

3 استادیار، پژوهشگاه ارتباطات و فناوری اطلاعات، تهران، ایران.

4 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت صنعتی، پردیس البرز، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

همپایی فرایندی است که طی آن کشورهایی که از مرز فناوری عقب هستند، شکاف فناورانه خود را با کشورهای پیشرفته جبران کرده و می توانند در سهم بازار هم با آن کشورها رقابت کنند. در فرایند همپایی، کشورهای مختلف مسیرهای متفاوتی را طی کردند که برخی منجر به موفقیت و برخی منجر به شکست شده است لذا وجود یک استراتژی و چارچوب مناسب و داشتن سطح مناسبی از قابلیت های فناورانه و ظرفیت جذب، ضروری است. با توجه به وجود ادبیات گسترده و نبود چارچوبی برای همپایی، هدف این پژوهش استخراج چارچوبی مبتنی بر مرور نظام مند مقالات و تحلیل آنها مبتنی بر روش فراترکیب و نظریه داده بنیاد است.  این چارچوب از مطالعه و تحلیل 90 مقاله چاپ شده تا سال 2018 در حوزه مدیریت و کسب و کار در مجلات Q1 و Q2 اسکوپوس یا JCR، استخراج شد تا در نهایت، چارچوبی برای همپایی فناورانه ارائه شود. این چارچوب بر اساس فرایند داده بنیاد و با ترکیب پژوهش‌های پیشین مدلی پارادیمی ارائه داده است. در نهایت نیز سه رویکرد کلی برای همپایی شامل رویکرد استقلال، همیاری و مشارکت معرفی شد و هر یک از 6 مقوله مدل پاردایمی برای این سه رویکرد توضیح داده شد. نتایج این تحقیق علاوه بر مدل پارادایمی،‌ خلاء های ادبیات را نیز مشخص کرده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

presenting technological catch up framework based on grounded theory and meta-synthesis

نویسندگان [English]

  • Saghafi Fatemeh 1
  • Ali Mohaghar 2
  • nasrin dastranj mamaghani 3
  • Kashiha Monireh 4
چکیده [English]

Solidarity is a process whereby countries that are behind the technology front line, compensate for their technological divide with advanced countries and can compete with those countries in market share. In the process of solidarity, different countries have taken different paths, some leading to success and some leading to failure. Therefore, a proper strategy and framework and an appropriate level of technological capability and absorption capacity are essential. Given the extensive literature and the lack of a framework for consistency, the purpose of this study was to derive a framework based on a systematic review of articles and analyze them based on the hyperbolic method and data theory. The framework was extracted from the study of 90 articles published by 2018 in the field of management and business in the Q1 and Q2 scopes of JSC Scopus or JCR to finally provide a framework for technological catch up. This framework has provided a paradigmatic model based on the data process of the foundation and combined with previous research. Finally, three general approaches for consistency including independence, cooperation and participation were introduced and each of the 6 paradigm model categories was explained for these three approaches. In addition to the paradigmatic model, the results of this study have identified the literature gap < span dir="RTL">.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Catch up
  • Literature review
  • Grounded Theory
  • Meta-synthesis

مراجع

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پژوهش های مدیریت در ایران
دوره 24، شماره 1
فروردین 1399
صفحه 107-129

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