نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه مدریت بانک، بیمه و گمرک، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه مدیریت عملیات و فناوری اطلاعات، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران

3 دانش‌آموخته کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت فناوری اطلاعات، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران،

چکیده

با بهره‌گیری از نظریه‌های شناختی و علوم رفتاری در حوزه کسب‌وکارهای نوین مالی، هدف اصلی این پژوهش تجزیه و تحلیل رفتار مشتریان در ابعاد رضایتمندی، سودمندی درک شده و انتظارات تاییدشده آن‌ها با استفاده از ترکیب نظریه‌های خودکارآمدی مالی و فناوری برای بهره‌مندی از خدمات کسب‌وکارهای فین‌تک است. در این پژوهش پس از ترسیم مدل مفهومی‌، فرضیه‌های پژوهش با بهره گیری از مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری با روش کمترین مربعات جزئی تحت نرم افزار PLS با حجم نمونه 205 نفری از مشتریان خدمات کسب‌وکار فین‌تک و بکمک پرسش‌نامه الکترونیکی مورد آزمون قرار گرفت. پایایی و روایی پرسش‌نامه‌ها با به‌کارگیری آلفای کرونباخ، پایایی ترکیبی و میانگین واریانس توسعه‌یافته بررسی و تأیید گردید و از نظرات خبرگان و متخصصان آشنا با موضوع برای تأیید روایی محتوایی استفاده شد. این مطالعه به درک ما از اهمیت عمیق خودکارآمدی‌های مالی و فناوری در زمینه فین‌تک غنا می‌بخشد، و تأثیرات متفاوت آن‌ها بر قصد کاربران برای استفاده از خدمات فین‌تک را آشکار می‌کند. به علاوه، این مطالعه، یافته‌های جالبی را در رفتار کاربران فین‌تک آشکار می‌کند و نشان می‌دهد که خودکارآمدی‌های مالی و فناوری از طریق ایجاد سودمندی درک شده و تایید انتظارات کاربران می‌تواند به رضایتمندی و درنتیجه قصد کاربران برای استفاده از فین‌تک منتهی شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Effect of financial and technological self-efficacy on intention to use fintech with the mediating variable of users' perceived usefulness and confirmed expectations

نویسندگان [English]

  • Seyed Kazem Chavoshi 1
  • Mojtaba Farrokh 2
  • mAHSHAD teimourian 3

1 1. Assistant Prof, Business Management Group, Faculty of Management, University of Kharazmi, Tehran, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Operations Management and Information Technology, Faculty of Management, Khwarazmi University, Tehran, Iran

3 Masters of Information technology Management, Faculty of Management, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

Using cognitive theories and behavioral sciences in the field of new businesses, the main purpose of this study is to analyze customer behavior in terms of their satisfaction, perceived usefulness, and confirmed expectations using a combination of financial self-efficacy and technology self-efficacy theories to leverage fintech services. In this research, after establishing the conceptual model, eleven research hypotheses were tested using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with a sample size of 205 customers of fintech businesses through an electronic questionnaire. The reliability and validity of the questionnaires were assessed and confirmed using Cronbach's alpha, composite reliability, and average variance extracted (AVE), and expert opinions familiar with the subject matter were consulted for content validity confirmation. This study enhances our understanding of the importance of financial and technological self-efficacies in the field of fintech, and elucidates their distinct impacts on users' intention to use fintech services. Additionally, this study uncovers intriguing findings in fintech user behavior and illustrates that these self-efficacies, by generating perceived usefulness and confirmng user expectations, can lead to satisfaction and, consequently, users' intention to use fintech.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Fintech
  • Financial self-Efficiency
  • Technological self-Efficiency
  • F Intention to use
  • Perceived usefulness
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