نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترای مدیریت رفتاری، گروه مدیریت منابع انسانی و کسب‌وکار، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران
2 استادیار، گروه مدریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران
3 استادیار، گروه مدریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
از آن جایی که بازاریابی رابطه‌مند یک ضرورت بنیادی برای دست‌یابی به مزیت رقابتی به شمار می‌رود؛ امروزه شرکت‌های با عملکرد برتر در صنایع خدماتی، به‌واسطه ایجاد روابط نزدیک و بلندمدت با مشتریان و جلب وفاداری آن‌ها جهت نیل به این مهم تلاش می‌کنند. بر همین اساس این پژوهش به نقش بازاریابی رابطه‌مند در نیل به میل به مزیت رقابتی در صنعت بیمه می‌پردازد. پژوهش حاضر با توجه به هدف کاربردی و از نظر گردآوری داده‌ها جزء پژوهش‌های توصیفی- پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش بیمه‌گذاران شرکت بیمه ایران در شهر تهران می-باشند. برای نمونه‌گیری از روش نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای چندمرحله‌ای استفاده شده و تعداد نمونه مورد نظر 410 نفر بدست آمد. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها و آزمون فرضیات و مدل تحقیق از نرم‌افزارهای SPSS و LISREL با به-کارگیری آزمون‌های مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری و تحلیل عاملی تاییدی استفاده شده است. نتایج تحقیق حاکی از تاثیرگذار بودن تاکتیک‌های بازاریابی رابطه‌مند بر متغیرهای کیفیت خدمات و کیفیت ارتباطات می‌باشد. کیفیت خدمات اثر مثبتی بر کیفیت ارتباطات داشته و کیفیت ارتباطات اثر مثبت و معناداری بر مزیت رقابتی دارد. بنابراین تاکتیک‌های بازاریابی رابطه‌مند بر مزیت رقابتی شرکت از طریق کیفیت خدمات و کیفیت ارتباطات اثر مثبت و معناداری دارد. روابط دوجانبه و متقابل بین بیمه‌گذاران و شرکت‌های بیمه در نتیجه اجرای بازاریابی رابطه‌مند برقرار شده که نقش مهمی در موفقیت این شرکت‌ها ایفا می‌کند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
The role of relationship marketing in achieving competitive advantage in the insurance industry
نویسندگان [English]
- Farshid khamoie 1
- Morteza Soltanee 2
- Mohammad Rahim Esfidani 3
1 PhD Student in Behavioral Management, Department of Human Resources and Business Management, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Business Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Farabi Campus, University of Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Business Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]
Since relationship marketing is a fundamental necessity for achieving a competitive advantage, today companies with superior performance in various industries, through close and long time relationships with customers, maintain and gain their loyalty-to try to achieve this important thing. Accordingly, this study addresses the role of relationship marketing in achieving competitive advantage in the insurance industry. The current research has purpose of applicable And data collection for the study was descriptive – survey. The sampling population for this study is the policyholders of Iran insurance company in the city of Tehran. For the sampling, Multi-Stage clustered sampling has been used 410 samples of people were obtained. For data analysis, hypothesis and model testing we use the structural equation modeling and confirmatory factor analysis through Spss and Lisrel Statistical software.The results showed that Relationship marketing tactics have effect on service quality and relationship quality variables. Service quality have positive effect on relationship quality and relationship quality have significant and positive effect on competitive advantage. Therefore, Relationship marketing tactics through service quality and relationship quality have significant and positive effect on competitive advantage. Bilateral and reciprocal relations between insurers and insurance companies have established due to the implementation of relationship marketing, which plays an important role in the success of these companies.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Competitive Advantage
- Relationship Marketing
- Insurance Industry
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