نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکترای تخصصی، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

2 استاد، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران

3 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد سمنان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سمنان، ایران

4 استادیار، گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

با ورود به انقلاب صنعتی چهارم، مدل کسب و کار خدمات مالی متحول خواهند شد. از این‌رو، بانکها برای موفقیت در دنیای دیجیتالی آینده، باید ساختار زنجیره تامین خود را به خوبی شناخته و تحولات این زنجیره در انقلاب صنعتی چهارم را به خوبی تحلیل نمایند.
علیرغم تحقیقات انجام شده در زمینه بانکداری دیجیتال، موضوع بررسی تحول و شناخت زنجیره تامین خدمات بانکی در انقلاب صنعتی چهارم صنعتی تقریباً مغفول مانده است. لذا در این مقاله ضمن بررسی تحقیقات انجام شده و با مصاحبه عمیق با خبرگان، آثار انقلاب صنعتی چهارم بر روی زنجیره تامین خدمات بانکی شناسایی شد. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد، به واسطۀ ورود بانکها به انقلاب صنعتی چهارم، بازیگران جدیدی از جمله فین تک ها به زنجیره تامین خدمات بانکی متصل خواهند شد و به دنبال آن عواملی نظیر اشتراک سیستماتیک اطلاعات در سراسر زنجیره تامین، همکاری بین سازمانی، پایداری و شفافیت ، انعطاف پذیری و شخصی سازی خدمات و ... افزایش یافته و جریان مالی، اطلاعاتی و خدماتی در زنجیره تامین خدمات بانکی متحول خواهد شد. از طرفی بیشترین فاصلۀ بانکهای ایران با بانکداری دیجیتال،عدم بهره گیری کامل از هوش مصنوعی برای خودکار سازی تمامی فرایندها برای افزایش انعطاف پذیری و سرعت در پاسخگویی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of factors affecting the development of the banking service supply chain in the Industry 4.0

نویسندگان [English]

  • vahid shahabi 1
  • Adel Azar 2
  • farshad faezy razi 3
  • mir feiz fallah shams 4

1 PhD, Faculty of Management and Economics, Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

2 Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran

4 Assistant Professor, Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Management, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

With the advent of the Industry 4.0, the financial services business model will change. in order to succeed in the digital world of the future, banks must know the structure of their supply chain well and analyze the developments of this chain in the the Industry 4.0.
Despite research in the field of digital banking, the issue of examining the evolution and recognition of the banking service supply chain in the the Industry 4.0 has been almost neglected. Therefore, in this article, with review of research and in-depth interviews with experts, the effects of the the Industry 4.0 on the supply chain of banking services were identified. The results showed that with the entry of banks into the Industry 4.0, new players, including fintechs, will be connected to the supply chain of banking services, followed by factors such as systematic sharing of information throughout the supply chain, inter-organizational cooperation, sustainability and transparency. Flexibility and personalization of services, etc. will increase and financial, information and service flows in the supply chain of banking services will change. the biggest distance between Iranian banks and digital banking is the lack of full use of artificial intelligence to automate all processes.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Digital Revolution
  • Banking without Branches
  • Exploratory factor analysis
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