نویسندگان

1 استاد، گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه MBA، دانشکده مدیریت دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

3 دانشجوی دکتری سیاستگذاری بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

گزینش شرکای مناسب همواره یکی از مسائل کلیدی‌ در شکل‌گیری اتحادهای استراتژیک بین‌المللی و عملکرد حاصل از آن‌هاست. محققان با وجود توجه به معیارهایی مانند منابع و قابلیت‌های مکمل در شرکا، کمتر به چالش‌ها و پیامدهای ناشی از خاستگاه ملیتی آن‌ها پرداخته‌اند. پژوهش حاضر در همین راستا به بررسی نقش خاستگاه ملیتی در توضیح عملکرد اتحادها می‌پردازد و به موازات آن نقش بازار هدف را در تبیین رابطه میان خاستگاه- عملکرد مورد ارزیابی قرار می‌دهد. داده‌های پژوهش پیمایشی حاضر از 93 اتحاد استراتژیک در صنعت پیمان‌کاری میان بنگاه‌های ایرانی با سه گروه شریک از اقتصادهای توسعه‌یافته و اقتصادهای نوظهور یا داخلی گردآوری شده و نقش خاستگاه ملیتی و بازار هدف در قالب فرضیه‌های مستقل از طریق تحلیل مدل‌های رگرسیونی مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. یافته‌های پژوهش حاضر ضمن تأیید تأثیرگذاری خاستگاه ملیتی بر عملکرد اتحادها نسبت بین عملکرد اتحاد با شرکایی از گروه‌های سه‌گانه را تبیین می‌کند، همچنین آن گویای نقش تمرکز بر بازار هدف در تبیین عملکرد اتحادهای استراتژیک است.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating Partner Nationality Origin on Strategic Alliances Performance

نویسندگان [English]

  • Tahmores Hasangholipour 1
  • Ali Heidari 2
  • Seyed Hossein Jalali 3

چکیده [English]

Choosing appropriate partners are usually one of the most critical issues in formation of international strategic alliances and theirs performance. Scholars paid less attention to challenges and outcomes of partner nationality origin, while deeply investigated another criteria of partner selection such as complementary resources and capabilities. Current research evaluates the role of nationality origin on international strategic alliances performance, as well as the effect of market focus on the relationship between origins - performance. Data for this empirical study gathered from 93 strategic alliances in contracting sector between Iranian firms with developed, developing or local partners. Then the role of nationality origin and market focus in independent hypothesis were analyzed by regression models. Findings explained that performance of allying with partners from three distinctive groups, and also confirm the effect of nationality origin on strategic alliance performance, as well as the role of market focus on performance of strategic alliances.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Strategic Alliances
  • alliance performance
  • Partner Nationality Origin
  • Market Focus
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